Do more dairy
Women who ate low-fat dairy products, such as
nonfat yogurt and low-fat cheese, three to four times a day lost 70
percent more fat than low-dairy dieters, according to a study published
in the journal Obesity Research. "Calcium serves as a switch that
tells your body to burn excess fat faster," explains study author
Michael Zemel, M.D., director of the Nutrition Institute at the
University of Tennessee in Knoxville. Sorry, but you won't reap the same
benefits from calcium-fortified O.J. Research shows that you get the
best results from dairy products themselves, not fortified foods. Aim
for 1,200 mg, which includes about three servings of dairy a day.
Take up a new sport
Are you like Old Faithful when it comes to your morning walk or evening
jog? Know this: The more you do an activity, the more your body adapts
to it, so you burn fewer calories. If you want to light a fire under
your metabolism, consider cross-training. For example, if you normally
walk, try biking instead. "Since you're not used to working all those
different muscles, it's a more intense workout, which can translate into
a greater metabolic after-burn because your body is working harder to
recover and get oxygen to all your tissues," says Carol Espel, M.S., an
exercise physiologist for Equinox Fitness Clubs in New York City.
Go fish
Break out the lemon wedges: Regular fish eaters tend to have lower
levels of the hormone leptin -- good because high levels of leptin have
been linked to low metabolism and obesity, says Louis Aronne, M.D., an
obesity specialist at the New York Presbyterian Weill Cornell Medical
Center. Try to consume three to four servings of a fatty fish, such as
salmon, tuna or mackerel, each week.
Say ommm
Stress
may contribute to abdominal fat, according to several studies,
including a recent one at the University of California, San Francisco.
"When you're stressed, hormones like cortisol stimulate your appetite,
slow your metabolism down and encourage fat storage inside your
abdomen," explains Shawn Talbott, Ph.D., director of the Nutrition
Clinic at the University of Utah. So what's a frazzled girl to do? "Find
an activity that reduces stress for you, whether it's listening to
soothing music or taking yoga, and do it daily," advises Talbott.
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